CMMC Level 2

Control 3.6.3

Test Incident Response Capability

CMMC-RP Certified Team 24+ Years Experience CMMC-AB RPO #1449

Official Requirement

Test the organizational incident response capability.

What This Means in Plain English

Your incident response plan must be tested regularly through tabletop exercises, simulations, or drills. Testing reveals gaps in the plan and ensures the team can execute effectively when a real incident occurs.

How Petronella Implements This Control

Petronella Technology Group implements this control through:

  • Quarterly tabletop exercises simulating various incident scenarios (ransomware, data breach, insider threat)
  • Annual full-scale incident response drill with all team members
  • Phishing simulation exercises testing user response and reporting procedures
  • Post-exercise after-action reviews identifying improvement areas
  • ComplianceArmor tracking exercise dates, participants, findings, and remediation actions

Assessment Guidance

Assessors will review records of incident response testing, verify that exercises are conducted at least annually, check that findings from exercises are used to improve the plan, and confirm that all team members participate in testing.

Common Implementation Gaps

  • Incident response plan never tested
  • Only tabletop exercises with no realistic simulations
  • Testing not conducted at least annually
  • Exercise findings not used to update the plan
  • Key personnel not included in testing

Cross-Framework Mapping

FrameworkMapped Controls
NIST SP 800-53IR-3, IR-3(2)
PCI DSSReq 12.10.2 - Review and test the plan at least annually
CP
By Craig Petronella
Founder, Petronella Technology Group | CMMC-RP (RPO #1449) | DFE #604180 | MIT-Certified in AI and Blockchain
Craig has helped North Carolina defense contractors prepare for CMMC assessments since 2002 and authored the CMMC 2.0 Certification Guide. Read the LinkedIn profile or verify the RPO listing at the CyberAB Marketplace.

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