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EHR Outages: Hidden Risks to Patient Safety

Posted: July 26, 2016 to Compliance.

Tags: HIPAA, Ransomware, NIST, Data Breach

According to the Health and Human Services Office for the Inspector General (OIG), in 2014 almost 60% of hospitals had an outage in their Electronic Health Records (EHR) and 25% of those say it delayed patient care. Of those outages, 20% lasted longer than eight hours with 15% having a negative impact on patient care and 9% of patients having to be rerouted. While hacking only consisted of 1% of EHR outages, the vast majority were caused by hardware malfunctions, internet connectivity issues, power failures, etc. Unfortunately, this data was collected in 2014, before the recent rash of data breaches and before hackers had really begun targeting medical facilities with ransomware. In March the HHS Office for Civil Rights began a second wave of HIPAA audits with part of its focus being on EHR contingency plans. This along with releasing guidelines in July, are steps in the right direction. Fortunately, the vast majority of facilities have plans for dealing with EHR outages. HIPAA has four requirements organizations need to have when it comes to Electronic Health Records to deal with outages: backup data, disaster recover, emergency operations plans, and a process to test and revise those plans. In addition to these requirements, OIG suggests medical facilities update their plans on a regular basis and set up a cybersecurity framework from the National Institute of Technology and Standards or follow the recommended practices from the Office of the National Coordinator’s SAFER Self-Assessment.

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About the Author

Craig Petronella, CEO and Founder of Petronella Technology Group
CEO, Founder & AI Architect, Petronella Technology Group

Craig Petronella founded Petronella Technology Group in 2002 and has spent more than 30 years working at the intersection of cybersecurity, AI, compliance, and digital forensics. He holds the CMMC Registered Practitioner credential (RP-1372) issued by the Cyber AB, is an NC Licensed Digital Forensics Examiner (License #604180-DFE), and completed MIT Professional Education programs in AI, Blockchain, and Cybersecurity. Craig also holds CompTIA Security+, CCNA, and Hyperledger certifications.

He is an Amazon #1 Best-Selling Author of 15+ books on cybersecurity and compliance, host of the Encrypted Ambition podcast (95+ episodes on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and Amazon), and a cybersecurity keynote speaker with 200+ engagements at conferences, law firms, and corporate boardrooms. Craig serves as Contributing Editor for Cybersecurity at NC Triangle Attorney at Law Magazine and is a guest lecturer at NCCU School of Law. He has served as a digital forensics expert witness in federal and state court cases involving cybercrime, cryptocurrency fraud, SIM-swap attacks, and data breaches.

Under his leadership, Petronella Technology Group has served 2,500+ clients, maintained a zero-breach record among compliant clients, earned a BBB A+ rating every year since 2003, and been featured as a cybersecurity authority on CBS, ABC, NBC, FOX, and WRAL. The company leverages SOC 2 Type II certified platforms and specializes in AI implementation, managed cybersecurity, CMMC/HIPAA/SOC 2 compliance, and digital forensics for businesses across the United States.

CMMC-RP NC Licensed DFE MIT Certified CompTIA Security+ Expert Witness 15+ Books
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