AI Acceptable Use Policy · Free template

Your team is already using ChatGPT. The question is what your policy says about it.

A working AI Acceptable Use Policy you can adopt this week. Written for North Carolina SMB owners who have to roll out generative AI without losing CMMC scope, HIPAA scope, or sleep.

24 years securing North Carolina businesses 4 CMMC-RP credentialed experts RPO #1449
A printed AI acceptable use policy resting on a warm oak desk in morning sunlight, with a pen and a deep-navy coffee mug nearby. The quiet moment before adoption.
What this template is

A fill-in-the-blanks policy your HR or counsel can sign off in an afternoon.

Not a five-bullet "AI awareness" handout. Not a generic SHRM template that hasn't been updated since 2023. A real, defensible, signature-ready policy built by the same Registered Practitioner Organization that helps North Carolina defense contractors keep their CMMC scope clean and helps Triangle healthcare practices keep their HIPAA scope clean.

What's inside the 13-section document

01 Scope & definitions

Who is covered, what activities are covered, and definitions that match what an auditor expects: public AI, in-house AI, enterprise AI, prompt, output, training data, shadow AI.

02 Permitted & prohibited use

Examples written for SMB realities, not Fortune 500 abstractions. The line between "drafted with AI" and "fed a client roster to a chatbot."

03 Four-level data classification matrix

Public, Internal, Confidential, Regulated — cross-referenced against three AI tool classes. Maps cleanly to CMMC Information Handling and HIPAA Minimum Necessary.

04 Account & access rules

Includes the browser-extension trap that quietly exfiltrates everything your team looks at.

05 Disclosure language

Broken down by situation — regulator, court, client, internal coworker, marketing.

06 IP & confidentiality

Language that holds up when an employee asks Copilot to rewrite a competitor's contract.

07 Incident reporting form

A one-page form your team can paste straight into an email. Names the people, timeline, and data classes involved.

08 Graduated enforcement

Distinguishes honest mistake from wilful misconduct so HR has language to apply consistently.

09 Acknowledgment page

Employees sign this page before they get access to a single AI tool. Produces the workforce-sanction evidence HIPAA wants.

10 9-field customization checklist

The fields to fill so you can ship the policy in 60 to 90 minutes.

You also get a companion Word document so your HR lead and outside counsel can mark it up.

The frame no one else uses

Path 1 versus Path 2 — the conversation a real AI policy has to have.

Most templates pretend there is one kind of AI — the public, cloud-hosted kind — and the only question is whether to allow it. That framing is a mistake. There are two paths, and a real policy names both.

Path 1 — Public, cloud-hosted AI

ChatGPT. Microsoft Copilot. Google Gemini. Claude on Anthropic's site. Extraordinary tools. Also operated by someone else, hosted in someone else's data center, logged on someone else's terms, and (on the default consumer tier) usable as training material for the vendor's next model. When your sales rep pastes a client roster into the free ChatGPT to draft a status email, that roster now lives on someone else's server under terms most owners have never read.

Path 2 — Private, in-house AI

A model that runs on your network, on your data, under your governance. No prompts leave your boundary. No outputs become training data for someone else. Your auditor can inspect the logs because you own the logs. Your incident response plan covers it because you control the infrastructure.

Petronella designs and operates private, in-house AI for clients who need this assurance: chatbots that answer questions from your knowledge base, document assistants that summarize your contracts, voice agents that triage your inbound calls, retrieval-augmented systems that let your team search internal records in plain English. None of that data ever sees an outside vendor's logs.

A policy that only addresses Path 1 is a half-measure. The Path 1 rules tell employees what they can't do. The Path 2 conversation tells your business what it can do. Both belong in the document. The template includes language for both.
Who this is for

SMB owners and IT leaders who can't wait six months for legal to draft something.

01

NC defense contractors approaching CMMC L2

You handle CUI. Your assessment is on the calendar. A documented information-handling rule that covers AI use is in scope, and the template was built to map cleanly to CMMC L2 control families.

02

Triangle healthcare practices & their MSPs

PHI cannot land in a consumer AI tool. The HIPAA Security Rule expects documented sanctions. The classification matrix and acknowledgment page give you both.

03

Financial firms under GLBA / NCAG attention

The FTC Safeguards Rule wants written information-security policy. State regulators are starting to ask. This is the AI-shaped layer that sits cleanly on top of your existing safeguards program.

04

Owners staring down a cyber-insurance renewal

2026 renewal questionnaires ask whether you maintain a written AUP governing generative AI. "We trust our people" reads to underwriters the way "we don't lock the office" reads.

05

Any owner whose team is already using ChatGPT

If your team isn't, they're hiding it. Industry surveys put shadow-AI usage at 50 to 70 percent on professional services teams. The policy surfaces the behavior so you can govern it.

Behind this template

Built by the team that does this work for North Carolina businesses every day.

Petronella Technology Group, Inc.

Cybersecurity, compliance, and private in-house AI — under one roof, in Raleigh, since 2002.

Our compliance practice is led by four CMMC-RP credentialed staff: Craig Petronella (founder), Blake Rea, Justin Summers, and Jonathan Wood. Our AI practice designs and operates private, in-house AI for the same client base — the chatbots, document assistants, voice agents, and retrieval-augmented systems that let Path 2 work without sending a single prompt off your network.

24
Years securing North Carolina businesses since 2002
4
CMMC-RP credentialed experts on staff
#1449
Registered Practitioner Organization in the CMMC Cyber AB marketplace
Deeper questions, briefly

The conversations that come up when an owner reads a draft AUP for the first time.

Why "we'll just trust people" stops working in Q1 2026

Three forces converging. Cyber underwriters are asking — the 2026 renewal questionnaires from Coalition, Travelers, AT-Bay, and the regional carriers in NC all now include "do you maintain a written AUP governing generative AI?" An honest "no" raises premiums or triggers exclusions.

Regulators are asking — the DoD's CMMC Final Rule (32 CFR Part 170) took effect in late 2025 and the first wave of assessments is hitting in 2026. CMMC L2 expects documented information-handling rules. HIPAA's Security Rule expects documented sanctions. The FTC has signaled AI-enabled deception falls under Section 5. The NC AG has begun referencing AI governance in privacy enforcement letters.

Clients are asking — NC defense contractors are pushing AI use language into subcontractor flow-downs. Triangle hospitals and ACOs are asking their billing vendors whether staff feed PHI to ChatGPT. Law firms are putting AI clauses into vendor contracts that require an AUP and 24-hour incident notification.

If you can't produce a current AUP on request, you lose contracts to the vendor that can.

How the template intersects with CMMC, HIPAA, and GLBA

CMMC Level 2 (CUI). The Regulated row in the classification matrix is explicit: CUI must never enter a Public AI tool, never enter an Enterprise tool without a separate authorization, and only enter an in-house AI tool that has been validated for CUI handling.

HIPAA (PHI). PHI sent to a public AI tool is, in almost every plausible interpretation, an impermissible disclosure under 45 CFR 164.502 unless the vendor signed a Business Associate Agreement. As of mid-2026, consumer tiers of ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini do not offer BAAs. Some Enterprise tiers do, with negotiated terms.

GLBA (financial data). The FTC's 2023 amendment to the Safeguards Rule explicitly requires written information-security policies. An AUP that names AI tools and classifies financial account data as Regulated is a defensible part of that policy stack.

The template doesn't pretend to be a substitute for a HIPAA Risk Assessment, a CMMC Self-Assessment, or a GLBA Safeguards Program. It is the AI-shaped layer that sits on top of those.

The shadow AI problem — and why banning AI is worse than governing it

Most owners suspect their team is already using ChatGPT for work. They are right. Industry surveys put usage of personal AI accounts on work devices at 50 to 70 percent. In professional services it is higher.

The wrong response is to ban AI. We've seen owners try. Usage doesn't drop — it moves further into the shadows. People stop telling managers. The "drafted with AI" disclosures stop showing up. The behavior becomes invisible, which is the worst possible state for governance.

The right response is to surface the behavior, approve a corporate-licensed enterprise tool with a no-training agreement, name that tool in the policy, and offer in-house AI for the categories where even the enterprise tier isn't enough. The acknowledgment page in Section 9 is the lever — once an employee signs, two things happen: you get HIPAA-grade workforce-sanction evidence, and the employee is on notice that the company is serious.

Who in the org owns the AUP

This is the question owners get wrong most often. Not IT. Not HR. Not legal. Each owns a piece. None has the whole thing.

  • Legal owns the disclosure obligations, the regulator-facing language, and the consequence of breach.
  • HR owns the acknowledgment workflow, the disciplinary process, and the training cadence.
  • IT or Compliance owns the tool list, the access controls, the DLP and monitoring layer, and the incident triage.
  • The owner or executive sponsor owns the strategic Path 1 vs Path 2 conversation: which AI tools the business will license, how much in-house AI to invest in, and which data classes will simply never touch a third-party model.

We recommend the executive sponsor sign as "Policy Owner" on the document so the responsibility is visible. For Petronella vCISO retainer clients, the vCISO program runs this process end-to-end — document, review cadence, incident triage, and periodic re-signing.

The 5-minute, 5-day, and 5-week versions of rolling it out

The 5-minute version. Download the template. Print the acknowledgment page. Have every employee sign it tomorrow morning. Fill in the nine quick-start fields over lunch. Email the document to the team that afternoon. Defensible bridge while you do the real work.

The 5-day version. Same as above plus: outside counsel half-hour review, 30-minute lunch-and-learn for the team, confirm Enterprise AI tool list and contract status, add the AUP signature to new-hire onboarding.

The 5-week version. Audit current AI usage, inventory tools and contract posture (BAA? DPA? no-training clause?), data-classification workshop, customize the template to your industry, train every employee, set up DLP rules, and stand up at least one in-house AI tool for the Regulated category. Petronella runs this engagement — fixed-fee, scoped at intake, From $9,500 for a single-site SMB under 50 employees. All fixed-fee work paid 100% upfront at contract execution.

What in-house AI actually looks like (Path 2)

Four most common forms of in-house AI we deploy for North Carolina businesses. All governed by the same template-style AUP.

  1. In-house chatbots. A ChatGPT-style interface where the model runs on your hardware. Wired into Microsoft Entra so only authenticated employees access it. HR FAQ, IT help-desk first-line, internal sales enablement.
  2. Document assistants with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). Ingest your contracts, SOPs, prior client deliverables, training material. Answer questions with citations. The model sees only your data.
  3. Voice agents. Penny — our AI scheduler — is one. Handle inbound calls, qualify, route, book meetings. Runs entirely on private infrastructure when call content can't leave the boundary.
  4. Workflow agents. Background systems that read a queue, decide, act, and log everything. Lead triage, CMMC scoping question routing, weekly metric summaries.

The policy and the tool reinforce each other. The classification matrix that says "PHI cannot enter a Public AI tool" maps to "PHI can only be processed by the in-house tool validated for PHI." That cohesion is what makes governance stick.

Frequently asked

The questions owners ask before they download.

Is this template actually free?

Yes. Drop your work email and we email the download link. No credit card, no upsell wall, no auto-enrollment in anything. We do offer paid help adopting it (see the 5-week version above) but the template itself is free and remains free.

Will this policy satisfy a CMMC assessor?

A policy by itself never satisfies an assessor — they want evidence that the policy is followed. But this template is built to map cleanly into CMMC L2 control families (Media Protection, System and Information Integrity, Configuration Management, Personnel Security). It produces the workforce-sanction evidence and the documented information-handling rules the assessment expects. Pair it with monitoring, signed acknowledgments, and tool inventory and you have most of what an assessor wants on the AI question.

Does it cover HIPAA?

Yes. The classification matrix treats PHI as Regulated, excluded from Public AI tools entirely and from Enterprise tools without a signed BAA. The acknowledgment form produces workforce-sanction evidence HIPAA's Security Rule expects. We recommend pairing this with a HIPAA Risk Assessment if you haven't done one in the last 12 months.

What about employees who refuse to sign?

Treat it the way you'd treat refusal to sign any other workplace policy. Standard play: explain the policy, have HR walk them through it, give a few days for questions, and if they still refuse, document the refusal and remove access to company-licensed AI tools. The template includes a graduated response with language.

Can we just block ChatGPT at the firewall and call it done?

No. Three problems. First, your team will use mobile data on their phones. Second, AI is embedded in Microsoft Copilot, Google Workspace, and dozens of other tools you need. Third, a firewall block isn't a written policy, and an underwriter, auditor, or regulator is going to ask for the policy. You can block consumer ChatGPT (we recommend it) AND have an AUP that authorizes the enterprise alternatives — that combination is what works.

How is this different from a generic SHRM template?

Generic templates were mostly written before 2024, treat AI as a single category, and don't address Path 1 vs Path 2 (the conversation modern AI use actually requires). This template was built in 2026 by a CMMC Registered Practitioner Organization, with classification language that maps to CMMC L2, HIPAA, and GLBA, and a private in-house AI option that no generic template will mention because most general HR consultants don't deploy in-house AI.

What if employees use AI on personal accounts at home for work?

The template's Scope section covers this. Personal AI use on personal devices outside of work is not in scope — except when the activity involves company data, which is the moment it becomes in scope. The acknowledgment page makes clear that pasting company data into a personal account anywhere, at any time, is a policy violation.

How often should we review and update this policy?

At minimum every 12 months. Sooner if you sign a new client contract that requires AI disclosure, sooner if a new AI tool becomes business-critical, sooner if you have an incident. The template has a review-cadence field where you commit to a date. For vCISO clients, we own the review and re-signing cycle as part of the retainer.

What does it cost to get help adopting this template properly?

From $9,500 for a single-site SMB under 50 employees. Includes current-state AI use audit, tool inventory with contract review, classification workshop, customization of the template, employee training, DLP rule recommendations, and standing up one in-house AI tool. Pricing scales with site count, headcount, and in-house tool scope. All fixed-fee work paid 100% upfront at contract execution. Call Penny at (919) 348-4912 for a scoped quote.

Can Petronella build the in-house AI tool the policy refers to?

Yes. That's the core of what our AI practice does. We design and operate private, in-house AI — chatbots, document assistants, voice agents, retrieval-augmented systems — on your infrastructure, under your governance, no data ever sees an outside vendor's logs. Examples at petronella.ai. The 5-week engagement above includes scoping for the first in-house tool.